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KMID : 1235520170160030073
Research in Vestibular Science
2017 Volume.16 No. 3 p.73 ~ p.79
Treatment of Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension
Byun Jung-Ick

Kim Sang-Beom
Abstract
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common feature of sympathetic autonomic dysfunction and can lead to lightheadedness, weakness, dizziness, and syncope. It is defined as decrease in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure of at least 10 mm Hg within 3 minutes of standing. OH is associated with an increased incidence of cerebrovascular disease, myocardial infarction, and mortality. Non-pharmacological treatments may alleviate OH-related symptoms; however, are not sufficient when used alone. Pharmacological treatment is essential in managing OH. In this review, we aimed to discuss non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatment options for OH.
KEYWORD
Hypotension, Orthostatic, Therapeutics, Supine position, Hypertension
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